Process control

Process control

We produce solutions for controlling cleaning processes, including measuring instruments and software for offline and online monitoring.

Precision Process Control in SMT Cleaning: Ensuring IPC Compliance and Process Stability

In high-reliability electronics manufacturing, a cleaning system is only as effective as the control mechanisms governing it. Process control represents the bridge between having a cleaning machine and having a validated, repeatable manufacturing process. Without rigorous monitoring of cleaning agent concentration and final surface cleanliness, manufacturers risk the “Invisible Failure”—assemblies that appear clean but harbor microscopic ionic residues that lead to electrochemical migration and field failures. DCT’s Process Control solutions provide the analytical rigour required to satisfy Tier 1 automotive, aerospace, and medical standards, ensuring that every PCBA meets the highest reliability benchmarks.

The Strategic Advantage: Why Process Control is Non-Negotiable

Implementing process control equipment transforms cleaning from a “black box” operation into a transparent, data-driven workflow. DCT approaches process control through three critical lenses to ensure that every department achieves its specific objectives.

Eliminating Variability and Ensuring Quality

Stability is the ultimate goal for any process engineer. SMT cleaning is dynamic; as contaminants are dissolved, the cleaning bath becomes saturated, and its chemical activity changes. DCT process control tools, such as the Concentration and Volume Analyzer (CVA), allow engineers to monitor chemical levels in real-time or through scheduled audits. This prevents the “quality drift” that occurs when chemistry becomes too weak to deflux or too concentrated, potentially attacking sensitive components. Furthermore, with equipment like the ROSE tester 54, engineers can provide objective, quantitative proof of ionic cleanliness, ensuring adherence to IPC-A-610 and J-STD 001 standards.

Maximizing Bath Life and Reducing Waste

From a financial perspective, process control is a direct contributor to the bottom line. Over-consumption of cleaning chemistry is a common hidden cost in SMT lines. By precisely measuring concentration, procurement teams can avoid premature bath changes, extending the life of the cleaning fluid by up to 50%. This not only reduces the annual spend on chemicals but also significantly lowers waste disposal costs and energy consumption associated with heating new baths. DCT’s diagnostic tools provide the data necessary to calculate an accurate ROI, proving that the cost of monitoring is far lower than the cost of chemical waste or production re-work.

Traceability and Compliance Audits

For project managers overseeing complex certifications, traceability is a requirement. Modern manufacturing environments demand full documentation for every production lot. DCT’s process control equipment integrates with MES (Manufacturing Execution Systems) and Industry 4.0 protocols, providing a digital paper trail of bath conditions and final cleanliness results. From an EHS (Environmental Health and Safety) standpoint, regular monitoring ensures that VOC levels remain within permitted limits and that the work environment stays safe for operators, satisfying both internal safety protocols and external regulatory audits.

Selection Guide: Manual vs. Automated Process Monitoring

DCT offers a range of diagnostic solutions tailored to different production volumes and complexity levels:

  • Chemical Concentration Analysis: Tools like the CVA (Concentration and Volume Analyzer) ensure that the cleaning agent is at its peak performance level. This prevents the use of exhausted chemistry that could leave “white residues” on PCBAs.
  • Ionic Contamination Testing (ROSE): The Resistivity of Solvent Extract (ROSE) method is the industry standard for verifying that no conductive ions remain on the board surface. It is essential for assemblies that will undergo conformal coating or wire bonding.

Process Control Specifications Overview

Diagnostic Tool Primary Function Key Metric Provided
CVA (Concentration Analyzer) Monitoring cleaning bath health. Percent concentration of active agent.
ROSE Tester 54 Final surface cleanliness verification. μg NaCl eq. / cm² (Ionic residue).

Industry Deep-Dive: Frequently Asked Questions

Why is monitoring concentration more effective than a standard schedule?

A standard schedule (e.g., changing the bath every two weeks) doesn’t account for production surges or varying levels of contamination. Monitoring the actual concentration allows you to use the chemistry until its “true” exhaustion point, often doubling the time between bath changes and ensuring that cleaning quality never dips during high-volume periods.

What is the significance of the IPC limit for ionic contamination?

The IPC standard traditionally sets a limit of 1.56 μg NaCl/cm². However, for high-frequency or high-voltage applications (like EV power modules), manufacturers often set much stricter internal limits. DCT’s ROSE tester allows you to customize these thresholds and provides the high-sensitivity measurement (often as low as 0.198 μg NaCl/cm²) required for modern electronics.

How does process control assist with conformal coating adhesion?

Conformal coating requires a surface that is free of both ionic and non-ionic contaminants. If flux residues or surfactants remain, the coating will suffer from “delamination” or “fish-eyes.” Process control ensures the surface is chemically and electrically ready for coating, preventing expensive field failures and rework.

Can DCT equipment be integrated into an automated Factory 4.0 line?

Yes. DCT systems are designed with connectivity in mind. The diagnostics can feed data directly into your plant’s MES, allowing for real-time monitoring of quality KPIs and enabling automated alerts when a process parameter (like bath concentration) falls outside of the optimal range.

Does DCT provide training for these diagnostic methods?

The transition to scientific process control requires specialized knowledge. DCT offers comprehensive training and trial testing to ensure your team can accurately interpret ROSE test results and chemical analysis data, establishing a self-sufficient quality department within your facility.

Strategic Process Consultation

Process control is the insurance policy for your production line. By moving from “estimated” cleanliness to “validated” cleanliness, you protect your company from the catastrophic costs of product recalls and warranty claims. DCT offers complete audits and process implementation services to help you identify the right diagnostic tools for your specific SMT environment. Contact our technical consultants today for a process evaluation and a customized plan to stabilize your cleaning quality.

Process control

Process control

We produce solutions for controlling cleaning processes, including measuring instruments and software for offline and online monitoring.
Traceabilita ONLINE
Traceability ONLINE
1. Basic Traceability Data: Records times, temperatures, conductivities, and program numbers. Output: CSV/XML files on PC HDD. Barcode Reader: PLC ready; choose standard or own reader. Network: Set IP, copy...
CVA
CVA - Concentration & Volume Analyzer
Manual Decotron® concentration & volume analyzer. An analyzer is used to manually measure the concentration of Decotron® cleaning agent in cleaning systems. Analyzer cannot be used for cleaning agents other...
traceabilita offline
Traceability OFFLINE
The basic version of Traceability is when general process data like set times, temperatures, conductivity levels, conductivity, and cycle number are stored to CSV file in a cleaning system onto...

Our products

Traceabilita ONLINE
Traceability ONLINE
1. Basic Traceability Data: Records times, temperatures, conductivities, and program numbers. Output: CSV/XML files on PC HDD. Barcode Reader: PLC ready; choose standard or own reader. Network: Set IP, copy...
CVA
CVA - Concentration & Volume Analyzer
Manual Decotron® concentration & volume analyzer. An analyzer is used to manually measure the concentration of Decotron® cleaning agent in cleaning systems. Analyzer cannot be used for cleaning agents other...
traceabilita offline
Traceability OFFLINE
The basic version of Traceability is when general process data like set times, temperatures, conductivity levels, conductivity, and cycle number are stored to CSV file in a cleaning system onto...

Case studies

100% RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE CLEANING PROCESS

We take full responsibility for the functionality of the cleaning process.

Complete cleaning solutions

We can offer complete cleaning solutions for all existing applications.

Quality of cleaning systems

We manufacture cleaning systems exclusively in stainless steel because it has long-term advantages.

pure quality of cleaning agents

We care about the functionality of the cleaning chemistry, but also about ecology.

Technical and economic improvements

With every project, our greatest motivation is to bring the customer a better technical and economic solution.

Development and customization

By continuously developing our cleaning technologies, we are moving forward and responding to developments in the electronics industry.

Democenters Worldwide

We give customers the opportunity to actually test the cleaning solution.

Direct service Support

For us, service support does not end with the installation, it begins.

References

Our references show the diversity of our customers and how we have been able to
to tailor our services to their needs and expectations.

Aumovio
vitesco 1
samsung
Schaeffler Logo.svg
panasonic 1
Marelli Logo.svg BILE
Celestica_logo.svg
flex
honeywell
Logo Hella Groupe FORVIA Bilepozadi
philips
plexus 1
wabco 1
foxconn 1
siix 1
sanmina-logo_2 1
johnson
valeo 1
new-usi-logo-slogan2
benchmark-electronics2
For 40 years, SEHO Systems GmbH has been the world’s leading manufacturer of complete solutions for soldering processes and automated production lines. Many pioneering innovations in the field of soldering have their origin in SEHO. With our modern, innovative systems and the high quality standard of our products, we are a strong and reliable partner for our international customers. DCT Czech s.r.o. provides us with the ideal system solution for the cleaning processes required in our technology centre. Thanks to the comprehensive solution from DCT Czech s.r.o. we are very successful in cleaning the filter systems of our soldering lines as well as soldering accessories such as soldering frames used in wave soldering processes. We use the INJET 888 CRRD in conjunction with the Decotron T383 cleaning fluid from DCT. We are very satisfied with this technology because it meets the most demanding requirements in the cleaning process.
Zobrazit více
SEHO Systems GmbH
Frank Schneider
application technician
schneider
Continental Automotive Czech Republic – Frenštát pod Radhoštěm is assembling PCBs for a major automotive client that requires maximum reliability of all its parts. Due to these high quality requirements, we were looking for a suitable supplier who could set up the entire cleaning process after soldering these PCBs. By working with DCT, we were able to gradually eliminate most of the technical problems associated with the cleanliness of the parts and satisfy a very demanding customer. What we appreciate most about our cooperation is the expertise of the DCT team and their ability to flexibly address emerging technical issues and the more stringent requirements of the end customer.
Zobrazit více
Continental Automotive Czech Republic
Zbyněk Zahradil
Quality Department
zahradil
We have been cooperating with DCT since 2006. We use DCT washing processes for cleaning: stencils, PCB overprints, soldering frames, filters from reflow ovens and also for manual cleaning. We are very happy and satisfied with our cooperation with DCT. We appreciate the support directly from DCT, but also from local DCT specialists.
Zobrazit více
Celestica Romania
Bogdan Opris
NPI Press Engineer
opris
DCT Czech helped us to solve the application of cleaning the printing templates from the residues of solder paste and SMT glue and at the same time cleaning the soldered PCBs from the residues of flux. After implementing the new Injet 388 mCRD cleaning technology and Decotron CP381 cleaning agent, it is possible to clean all parts in one cleaning machine with one type of cleaning fluid. A comprehensive solution has thus been achieved that ensures long-term stable cleaning results. We are also working with DCT Czech to improve other cleaning processes in our production.
Zobrazit více
Connectgroup
Miroslav Černý
Process Engineer
cerny
At Tyco Fire Protection Products, our primary focus is on fire protection products and services. With the transition to lead-free soldering, we have struggled with the quality of washdown results for PCBs after the soldering process. Thanks to our long-standing relationship with DCT Czech, their expertise in cleaning, flexibility and customer solution orientation, we successfully changed and implemented a new PCB cleaning process using vertical spraying. DCT Czech designed and manufactured a high-capacity cleaning system for us, which we have been using successfully for almost 2 years.
Zobrazit více
Tyco Electronics
Radek Matuška
Process Engineer
matuska
Since the opening of our new facility, we added both the InJet®388 for cleaning stencils and AirJet®594 for washing reflow heat exchangers. We requested multiple custom design changes for the InJet and DCT worked with us to modify the machine accordingly. We run 24/7 and have had exceptional service with DCT night/day/weekend. The machines are built very well and we haven’t had any major hardware or software issues for the last 2 years.
Zobrazit více
Continental Corporation
Christopher Treadway
SMT Manager
Christopher Treadway

Are you interested in our solutions or
need help with your choice?

Contact us, our experienced sales representatives will be happy to advise you and propose a tailor-made solution to your requirements.